Both wheat and garlic are amongst the country’s (India) most important crops; wheat is a major staple food source, while garlic is an extremely profitable value-added crop; however, in both situations, farmers often encounter several of the same challenges, including: (i) Weak root formation, (ii) Nutrient deficiencies, (iii) Soil-based diseases, (iv) Lack of water, and (v) Inconsistency in yields.
Thus, simply relying on chemical fertilizers to improve crop yields is no longer sufficient, as overuse over time degrades soil health and reduces nutrient-use efficiency. Therefore, biofertilizers and organic inputs are becoming increasingly important; by implementing the correct products, soil structure, root support, nutrient absorption rate (as measured by weight), and overall crop yield will be maximised.
This blog page will outline the top four types of biofertilisers for wheat and garlic crop cultivation provided by Kibbutz:
1. Symborhiza
2. Lal Potash
3. Kora Liquid
4. Tricho Prill
Why Biofertilizers Are Essential for Wheat and Garlic
Wheat and garlic are two crops that are sensitive to how well their roots grow and develop. Strong roots play an important role in how well the plant can absorb its nutrients, resist environmental stressors, and convert its inputs into yield.
- Improved soil fertility and soil structure
- Better growth of roots as well as tillers
- Increased availability of nutrients (phosphorus and potassium) in relation to how long it takes plants to use them
- Increased disease and environmental stress resistance
- Sustainable/Eco-Friendly Farming
Bio Fertilizers should not be seen as a total replacement for chemical fertilizers, but rather as a complementary product that helps increase the effectiveness of chemical fertilizers and restore soil health.
1. Symborhiza
Symborhiza is a granular bio fertilizer that has high quality and uses VAM (Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal) fungi as an ingredient. These fungi create a symbiotic relationship with the plant’s roots, extending the effective root area of the plant deep into the soil.
Benefits for Wheat and Garlic
- Increased phosphorus uptake which is necessary for early root growth
- Better water and micro-nutrient absorption
- Increased strength and increased depth of roots
- Better ability to tolerate drought or water stress
- Increased Tillers in Wheat
- Better Bulbs in Garlic
In growing wheat, Symborhiza helps the plant to establish roots early in its development resulting in more productive tiller growth leading to an even filling of grain. In growing garlic, Symborhiza enables the plant to absorb nutrients in an efficient manner so that the bulbs produced by the plant are of good quality and heavier than usual.
Why It Works
Mycorrhizal fungi are essentially an extension of the plant’s root system and allow plants to reach nutrients they wouldn’t normally be able to use by converting them into accessible forms. These fungi also increase the ability of soil to hold together and retain water – benefiting the crop for the entire growing season.
2. Lal Potash – Biofertilizer for Grain and Bulb Quality
Potassium is one of the most prevalent minerals found in all types of soils; however, potassium is not available to plants in many situations and therefore, must be released into its available form prior to providing it to the plants. Lal Potash is a microbial biofertilizer that allows for the mobilization of potassium to make it readily available to wheat and garlic crops.
Benefits for Wheat
- Increased grain filling and weight
- Improved plant health and resistance to lodging
- Healthy stems with balanced levels of strength
- Increased resistance to high heat and/or drought
Benefits for Garlic
- Bulbs are larger, heavier, and shinier than usual
- Improved uniformity of shape and size of the bulbs
- Stronger plants are more resistant to diseases
Additional Advantages
- Provides greater plant resistance
- Improved quality of the crop as a whole
- Environmentally Safe for the long-term viability of the soil
Application
Lal Potash is applied at the rate of 4 kg/acre before either planting or transplanting OR could apply as a top dressing once crops are established. This product will work equally well for both wheat and garlic production.
3. Kora Liquid
Kora Liquid Fermented Organic Manure is a very strong organic material, which improves the soil’s degree of fertility as well as to promote the healthy development of crops.
Benefits for Wheat
- Enhanced soil structure & aeration
- Increased tillers
- Greater availability of nutrients to plants
- Improved ability to withstand adverse growing conditions (e.g., drought, heat)
Benefits for Garlic
- More vigorous roots and shoots
- Better bulb shape & size
- Increased ability to withstand adverse environmental conditions
Application Methods
- Foliar Spray 3-5 ml of product in 1 L of water (preferably spray in evening)
- Drip Irrigation 500 ml of product per acre
As an actively growing product, Kora Liquid should be used on a consistent basis to assist with both vegetative and yield production.
4. Tricho Prill – Protection Against Soil-Borne Diseases
Soil-borne fungal diseases are the leading cause of yield reduction in wheat and garlic. Tricho Prill is an advanced granular product that contains beneficial fungi that control harmful soil-borne pathogens naturally.
Key Benefits
- Control of soil-borne pathogens
- Improved root development (e.g., better establishment & faster root growth)
- Increase phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium uptake by plants
- Decrease reliance on chemical fungicides
- Higher yielding and healthier crops
Benefits of Wheat and Garlic
Tricho Prill prevents root rot and damping off of newly emerged wheat seedlings. For garlic, it promotes disease-free roots, allowing for faster bulb development.
Application & Dosage
- Dosage: 4 kg per acre
- Methods:
- Soil application (mixed with compost or FYM)
- Seed treatment
- Root dipping before transplanting
Tricho Prilles fits well into Integrated Pest Management (IPM) systems and supports sustainable farming.
Best Biofertilizer Strategy for Wheat and Garlic
To Grow Best, Farmers Should Be Applying a Mixture of Products—And Not Just Some.
- Symborhiza Will Help Establish Strong Roots
- Lal Potash Will Improve the Quality of Crop and Grain
- Kora Liquid Will Improve Soil Health and Crop Vitality
- Tricho Prilles Will Provide Protection from Pests and Disease
All These Products Together Will Enhance Plant Nutrition and Support Healthy and Stable Yields, Complying With Sustainable Agricultural Practices.
Conclusion
The Future of Growing Wheat & Garlic Is Based on Sustainable Practices With Healthy Soil Having Strong Roots. Therefore, Utilizing Bio-Fertilizers is No Longer An Option; They Are Critical Components To Enable Farmers To Produce More, Longer And Sustainably!
With Kibbutz Bio-Fertilizer’s Balanced Approach To Nutrition, Pest/Disease Management and Soil Enhancement—Using Symborhiza, Lal Potash, Kora Liquid And Tricho Prilles Why? By Implementing The Use of These Products Into Normal Farm Production, Farmers Will Realize Increased Yields, High Quality Crops and Profitable Long-Term Farm Revenue Generation.
Farmers Can Unlock the True Potential of Their Wheat And Garlic Crops By Focusing On Roots, Soil Function and Making Nutrients Available through Natural Processes—Year After Year!
Biofertilizers improve root development, nutrient uptake, and soil health. In wheat, they help create stronger roots, increase tillering, reduce disease pressure, and ultimately lead to higher and more stable yields.
Biofertilizers containing Symborhiza and Tricho Prill are highly effective. Mycorrhiza enhances nutrient and water absorption, while Trichoderma protects roots from soil-borne diseases.
Biofertilizers activate beneficial soil microorganisms that improve nutrient availability, especially phosphorus and micronutrients. Healthy roots absorb nutrients efficiently, resulting in more productive tillers per plant.
For best results, biofertilizers should be applied at sowing or before sowing through seed treatment or soil application. Liquid biofertilizers and micronutrients can also be applied during early vegetative stages to support tillering.
When should biofertilizers be applied in wheat cultivation?